AI Councils
Getting Started

Key Concepts

Core terminology and mental models used throughout the AI Council Toolkit.

Terminology

TermDefinition
AI CouncilThe central cross-functional governance body responsible for AI oversight
ChampionAn individual embedded in a business unit or team who acts as liaison between the council and delivery teams
TieringThe process of classifying AI use cases by risk level to determine the appropriate review pathway
IntakeThe process by which new AI use cases are registered and assessed for the first time
TriageThe routing step that determines whether a use case is self-serve, champion-reviewed, specialist-reviewed, or council-reviewed
Impact assessmentA structured evaluation of an AI system's potential effects on people, the organization, and society
Model cardA standardized document describing a machine learning model's intended use, performance, and limitations
DatasheetA standardized document describing a dataset's provenance, composition, and intended use
AI inventoryA register of all AI systems in use or development across the organization

Mental Models

Layered Governance

The best AI governance is not a single committee. It is a layered system:

  • Executive sponsor. Sets tone, allocates resources, accountable to the board.
  • AI Council. Central policy, triage, and review body.
  • Specialist reviewers. Security, privacy, legal, domain experts called in for specific reviews.
  • Champions. Embedded in teams, first point of contact, handle low-risk guidance.
  • Delivery teams. Build and operate AI systems, responsible for completing assessments and following policy.

Front-Door Review + Ongoing Monitoring

Governance is not a gate you pass through once. Effective councils run two loops:

  1. Front-door review. New use cases are assessed before deployment.
  2. Ongoing monitoring. Deployed systems are periodically reviewed, incidents are tracked, and policies are refreshed.

Risk-Based Routing

Not every use case needs the same level of scrutiny. A tiering system routes cases to the right level:

  • Tier 1 (Low risk). Self-serve with templates and guidelines.
  • Tier 2 (Medium risk). Champion review with lightweight assessment.
  • Tier 3 (High risk). Full council review with impact assessment.
  • Tier 4 (Prohibited / needs escalation). Escalated to executive sponsor or blocked.

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